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1 témoignage
témoignage [temwaɲaʒ]masculine nounb. ( = récit, rapport) account• ce livre est un merveilleux témoignage sur notre époque this book gives a marvellous account of the age we live inc. ( = signe) témoignage de reconnaissance ( = geste) gesture of gratitude ; ( = cadeau) token of gratitude* * *temwaɲaʒnom masculin1) ( histoire personnelle) story; ( compte rendu) account2) ( au cours d'une enquête) evidence [U]; ( déposition) evidence [U], testimony3) ( marque) fmltémoignage d'amitié — ( cadeau) token of friendship; ( geste) expression of friendship
* * *temwaɲaʒ nm1) DROIT testimony no pl evidence no pl2) (= rapport, récit) account3) (= cadeau) [affection, reconnaissance] token, mark, (= preuve) expression* * *témoignage nm1 ( histoire personnelle) story; ( compte rendu) account; le témoignage d'une ancienne droguée a former drug addict's story; recueillir les témoignages des réfugiés to get the refugees' stories; les témoignages recueillis auprès de the accounts given by; apporter son témoignage to give one's own account; selon les témoignages de according to (accounts given by); rendre témoignage sans prendre position to give an objective account (of things); un livre exceptionnel, témoignage sur une époque fig an exceptional book, a first-hand account of an era;2 ( au cours d'une enquête) evidence ¢; Jur ( déposition) evidence ¢, testimony; des témoignages contradictoires/qui concordent conflicting/corroborating evidence; obtenir le témoignage de qn to get evidence from sb ou sb's evidence ; s'appuyer sur les témoignages des voisins to rely on evidence from the neighboursGB; selon plusieurs témoignages according to several witnesses; entendre le témoignage de qn to hear sb's evidence ou testimony; rendre témoignage to give evidence, to testify; porter témoignage (de qch) to bear witness (to sth); ⇒ faux;3 fml ( marque) témoignage d'amitié ( cadeau) token ou mark of friendship; ( geste) expression ou gesture of friendship; les témoignages de sympathie expressions of sympathy; en témoignage de ma reconnaissance as a mark ou token of my gratitude; donner des témoignages de son amitié to prove one's friendship; rendre témoignage au courage de qn to testify to sb's courage.[temwaɲaʒ] nom masculinfaux témoignage perjury, false evidence, false witnesscondamné pour faux témoignage found guilty of perjury ou of giving false evidencerendre témoignage à quelque chose [rendre hommage] to pay tribute to ou to hail (soutenu) ou to salute somethingrendre témoignage à quelqu'un [témoigner publiquement en sa faveur] to testify in somebody's favourle témoignage du chauffeur de taxi est accablant pour elle the taxi driver's statement is conclusive evidence against hera. [après un deuil] to receive messages of sympathyb. [pendant une épreuve] to receive messages of support4. [récit - d'un participant, d'un observateur] (eyewitness) accountcette pièce sera un jour considérée comme un témoignage sur la vie des années 80 this play will one day be considered as an authentic account of life in the 80s -
2 declarar
v.1 to declare.declarar la verdad to tell the truthdeclarar culpable/inocente a alguien to find somebody guilty/not guilty¿algo que declarar? anything to declare? (en aduana)Ella declaró sus razones She declared her reasons.2 to testify, to give evidence (law).lo llamaron a declarar he was called to give evidence3 to bear witness, to testify, to give evidence, to depose.Ricardo declara en contra de ella Richard bears witness against her.4 to pronounce, to declare, to adjudge.Los declaro marido y mujer I pronounce you husband and wife.5 to declare oneself to.Declaró ser el único líder He declared himself to be the only leader.* * *1 (gen) to declare; (manifestar) to state■ el inspector nos preguntó si teníamos algo que declarar the inspector asked us whether we had anything to declare■ el presidente declaró que no se devaluaría la corona the President stated that the crown would not be devalued2 DERECHO to find3 (en bridge) to bid, declare1 to declare2 DERECHO to testify1 (amor) to declare one's love (a, for)2 (fuego, guerra, etc) to break out, start\declarar la guerra a un país to declare war on a countrydeclararse a favor de to declare oneself in favour (US in favor) ofdeclararse en contra to declare oneself againstdeclararse en huelga to go on strikedeclararse en quiebra to go into bankruptcy, declare oneself bankrupt* * *verb1) to declare, state2) testify•* * *1. VT1) (=proclamar) [+ guerra, independencia] to declare2) (=considerar) to declareel tribunal médico lo declaró no apto para el servicio militar — the medical board declared him unfit for military service
•
declarar culpable a algn — to find sb guilty•
declarar inocente a algn — to find sb innocent3) (=manifestar) [en público, ante el juez] to state; [como anuncio, noticia] to announceel ministro declaró no saber nada del asunto — the minister stated that he knew nothing of the matter
4) (Com) [en la aduana, a Hacienda] to declare¿(tiene) algo que declarar? — (do you have) anything to declare?
5) (Naipes) to bid2. VI1) (Jur) (=testificar) to give evidence, testify2) (=declarar impuestos) to submit one's tax return3) (Naipes) to bid3.See:* * *1.verbo transitivo1)a) ( manifestar) <apoyo/oposición/intención> to declare, statedeclaró que no renunciaría — he announced o stated that he would not resign
b) ( proclamar) to declaredeclarar la guerra/el cese de las hostilidades — to declare war/a ceasefire
el presidente declaró abierta la sesión — the chairman pronounced o declared the session open
el jurado lo declaró culpable/inocente — the jury found him guilty/not guilty
2)a) ( en la aduana) to declare¿algo que declarar? — anything to declare?
b) (Fisco) <bienes/ingresos> to declare2.declarar vi to give evidence, testify3.declararse v pron1)a) ( manifestarse) to declare oneselfdeclararse culpable/inocente — to plead guilty/not guilty
declararse en quiebra or bancarrota — to declare oneself bankrupt
b) ( confesar amor) (+ me/te/le etc)se le declaró — he declared himself o his love to her
2) incendio/epidemia to break out* * *= declare, state, pronounce, adjudge, affirm.Ex. 24.17 declares Enter a body created or controlled by a government under its own name unless it belongs to one or more of the types listed in 24.18.Ex. Short abstracts are generally preferred, but there are instances where the most effective approach is to cite the original unamended, and to state that this is what has been done.Ex. 'Look,' she pronounced impatiently, 'I have lots of work to do'.Ex. National library associations should look for sponsors who will publish manuscripts they have adjudged to have met international standards.Ex. This move has probably affirmed the future of DC.----* declarar a favor de = testify (to/of).* declarar culpable = convict.* declarar ilegal = outlaw.* declarar la guerra = break out into + declared war, go to + war, take up + arms.* declarar la guerra a = declare + war on.* declarar la guerra a muerte a = declare + open season on, declare + open season on.* declarar muerto = declare + dead, pronounce + dead.* declararse culpable = plead + guilty.* declararse en guerra = go to + war.* declararse en huelga = strike, stage + strike, strike + break out.* declararse en quiebra = go into + liquidation.* declararse inocente = protest + Posesivo + innocence, plead + not guilty.* declarar vencedor = adjudge + winner.* digno de declarar = reportable.* * *1.verbo transitivo1)a) ( manifestar) <apoyo/oposición/intención> to declare, statedeclaró que no renunciaría — he announced o stated that he would not resign
b) ( proclamar) to declaredeclarar la guerra/el cese de las hostilidades — to declare war/a ceasefire
el presidente declaró abierta la sesión — the chairman pronounced o declared the session open
el jurado lo declaró culpable/inocente — the jury found him guilty/not guilty
2)a) ( en la aduana) to declare¿algo que declarar? — anything to declare?
b) (Fisco) <bienes/ingresos> to declare2.declarar vi to give evidence, testify3.declararse v pron1)a) ( manifestarse) to declare oneselfdeclararse culpable/inocente — to plead guilty/not guilty
declararse en quiebra or bancarrota — to declare oneself bankrupt
b) ( confesar amor) (+ me/te/le etc)se le declaró — he declared himself o his love to her
2) incendio/epidemia to break out* * *= declare, state, pronounce, adjudge, affirm.Ex: 24.17 declares Enter a body created or controlled by a government under its own name unless it belongs to one or more of the types listed in 24.18.
Ex: Short abstracts are generally preferred, but there are instances where the most effective approach is to cite the original unamended, and to state that this is what has been done.Ex: 'Look,' she pronounced impatiently, 'I have lots of work to do'.Ex: National library associations should look for sponsors who will publish manuscripts they have adjudged to have met international standards.Ex: This move has probably affirmed the future of DC.* declarar a favor de = testify (to/of).* declarar culpable = convict.* declarar ilegal = outlaw.* declarar la guerra = break out into + declared war, go to + war, take up + arms.* declarar la guerra a = declare + war on.* declarar la guerra a muerte a = declare + open season on, declare + open season on.* declarar muerto = declare + dead, pronounce + dead.* declararse culpable = plead + guilty.* declararse en guerra = go to + war.* declararse en huelga = strike, stage + strike, strike + break out.* declararse en quiebra = go into + liquidation.* declararse inocente = protest + Posesivo + innocence, plead + not guilty.* declarar vencedor = adjudge + winner.* digno de declarar = reportable.* * *declarar [A1 ]vtA1 (manifestar) ‹apoyo/oposición› to declare, state; ‹noticia/decisión› to announce, statedeclaró abiertamente su simpatía por el régimen he openly declared his sympathy with the régimedeclaró que no convocaría elecciones anticipadas he announced that he would not call early elections2 (proclamar) to declaredeclarar la guerra/el cese de las hostilidades to declare war/a ceasefiredeclararon la comarca zona catastrófica the region was declared a disaster areael presidente declaró abierta la sesión the chairman pronounced o declared the session openlo declararon apto para el servicio militar he was declared o passed fit for military serviceyo os declaro marido y mujer I pronounce you man and wifeel jurado lo declaró culpable the jury found him guiltyB1 (en la aduana) to declare¿algo que declarar? anything to declare?2 ( Fisco) ‹bienes/ingresos› to declare■ declararvito give evidence, testifyfue llamado a declarar como testigo he was called to give evidence o to testify o as a witnessA1 (manifestarse) to declare oneselfse declaró partidaria del divorcio she declared herself (to be) in favor of divorce, she declared o stated that she was in favor of divorcese declaró culpable he pleaded guiltydeclararse en quiebra or bancarrota to declare oneself bankruptdeclararse en huelga to go on strike2 (confesar amor) (+ me/te/le etc):se le declaró he declared his love to her, he told her he loved herB «incendio/epidemia» to break outse declaró una emergencia a bordo del barco an emergency arose on board the ship* * *
declarar ( conjugate declarar) verbo transitivo
1
2
verbo intransitivo
to give evidence, testify;
declararse verbo pronominal
1
declararse culpable/inocente to plead guilty/not guilty;
declararse en huelga to go on strikeb) ( confesar amor):◊ se le declaró he declared himself o his love to her
2 [incendio/epidemia] to break out
declarar
I verbo transitivo
1 to declare
2 (decir, anunciar) to state
3 Jur (un juez) to find: les declararon culpables/ inocentes, they were found guilty/not guilty
4 (un bien a Hacienda) to declare
US to report
II vi Jur (ante un juez) to testify
' declarar' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
opinar
- profesar
English:
affirm
- announce
- annul
- assert
- certify
- condemn
- convict
- declare
- find
- pronounce
- protest
- state
- testify
- war
- write off
- evidence
- null
- outlaw
- proclaim
- write
* * *♦ vt1. [manifestar] [ante la autoridad] to declare;declarar la verdad to tell the truth;declarar el patrimonio to declare one's property;declarar culpable/inocente a alguien to find sb guilty/not guilty;¿algo que declarar? [en aduana] anything to declare?;¿tú declaras (a Hacienda) todo lo que ganas? do you declare all your earnings (to the Tax Inspector)?2. [afirmar] to state, to say;declaró a la prensa sus próximos proyectos he informed the press of his future plans/projects;el monarca declaró su apoyo al nuevo gobierno the monarch expressed his support for the new government;el secretario declaró abierta la sesión the secretary declared the session open;la región fue declarada zona catastrófica the region was declared a disaster area;ha sido declarado candidato a la presidencia his candidacy for the presidency has been announced♦ viDer to testify, to give evidence;declarar ante un tribunal to testify before a tribunal;lo llamaron a declarar he was called to give evidence* * *I v/t1 state2 bienes declare3:declarar culpable a alguien find s.o. guiltyII v/i JUR give evidence* * *declarar vt: to declare, to statedeclarar viatestiguar: to testify* * *declarar vb1. (en general) to declare2. (decir en público) to state / to announce -
3 commit
гл.1) общ. совершать (обычно о действиях, выходящих за какие-л. рамки, напр., за рамки закона)to commit an error [a sin, a blunder, a murder, aggression\] — совершить ошибку [грех, промах, убийство, нападение\]
He was accused of committing perjury. — Его обвинили в лжесвидетельстве.
Crimes committed in the name of national survival. — Преступления, совершенные под лозунгом "выживания нации".
2) общ. (изменять местоположение или принадлежность чего-л., также фигурально)а) общ. поручать, вверятьto commit a task to smb. — поручить кому-л. задание
Syn:entrust, consignб) юр. помещать ( принудительно); заключать ( в тюрьму); арестовывать, брать под стражу ( в качестве меры пресечения)He was committed for the trial at the Crown Court. — Он был взят под стражу на время разбирательства в Суде Короны.
He was found guilty and committed. — Oн был признан виновным, и его посадили.
He was committed to a lunatic asylum — Он был (принудительно) помещен в психиатрическую больницу.
See:в) общ. передаватьcommit for trial — предавать обвиняемого суду, привлекать к судебной ответственности
This notorious bill was read a second time, and committed. — Этот вызвавший столько толков закон был обсужден вторично и снова возвращен в профильный комитет.
See:г) воен. вводить в бойд) эк. вводить в дело [в производство\] (какие-л. ресурсы)3) общ. компрометировать, пятнатьYou could have done that without committing my good name. — Вы могли бы сделать это и не запятнав моего доброго имени.
4) общ., возвр. связывать себя (обязательствами, словом и т. п.)He has committed himself to support his brother's children. — Он взял на себя заботу о детях своего брата.
5) общ. считать своим долгом или обязанностью; быть преданным (какой-л. идее)See:
* * *
1) поручать, вверять; 2) брать обязательство, связывать себя (to commit oneself); 3) вводить в дело (ресурсы).* * *1) /vt/ передавать; 2) /vt/ совершать; 3) /vrefl/ принимать на себя обязательство -
4 ЮРИДИЧЕСКИЕ ТЕРМИНЫ
@правопорядок law and order @правоохранительные органы law enforcement agencies @органы правосудия judicial bodies @привлечь к ответственности subject to prosecution @законодательство legislation @международное правоinternational law@гражданское право civil law @расследование @следствие investigation @СИЗО @следственный изолятор confinement cell @КПЗ @камера предварительного заключения preventive detention cell @преступность crime @преступник criminal @уголовный, гражданский кодекс criminal, civil code @КЗоТ labor law @система мест заключения penitentiary system @ордер на арестarrest warrant@ордер на обыск search warrant @задержать to detain @неприкосновенность immunity @крыша жарг. Mafia protection (slang) @кражаtheft@грабеж robbery @хищение embezzlement @мошенничество fraud @отмывание денег money laundering @вор thief @убийца murderer @изнасилование rape @вымогательство extortion @взяточничество bribery @лжесвидетельство perjury @взломщик burglar @телесное повреждение personal injury, bodily harm @избиение battery @клевета slander @подать в суд на to sue @иск lawsuit @судебное дело legal case, court case @обвинение indictment, charge @соучастие complicity @соучастникaccomplice@смягчающие обстоятельства attenuating circumstances @отягчающие обстоятельства aggravating circumstances @умышленный premeditated @совершеннолетнийof age (adult)@несовершеннолетний minor @свидетель witness @показаниеtestimony@свидетельство evidence @доказательство proof @улика piece of evidence @иск давности @закон об исковой давности statute of limitations @обратная сила retroactive @судья judge2. спортreferee @истец plaintiff @ответчик defendant @подсудимыйaccused@обвиняемый suspect @народный заседатель people's assessor @присяжный jury @признан виновным, невиновным found guilty, innocent @апелляция appeal @под залог on bail @отпустить под залог to release on bail @смертный приговорdeath sentence@смертная казнь death penalty @высшая мера наказания @казнь execution @лишение свободы imprisonment @пожизненное заключение life imprisonment @заключенный prisoner @каторжник convict (noun) @осужден convicted (past participle of verb) @осуждение conviction (legal) @условное осуждение suspended sentence @(вынести) приговор sentence @рецидив repeated offense @осознанное согласие informed consent @самосуд vigilante justice @Словарь переводчика-синхрониста (русско-английский) > ЮРИДИЧЕСКИЕ ТЕРМИНЫ
См. также в других словарях:
perjury — per|ju|ry [ˈpə:dʒəri US ˈpə:r ] n [U] law the crime of telling a lie after promising to tell the truth in a court of law, or a lie told in this way ▪ Hall was found guilty of perjury … Dictionary of contemporary English
perjury — noun (C, U) the crime of telling a lie after promising to tell the truth in a court of law, or a lie told in this way: Hall was found guilty of perjury … Longman dictionary of contemporary English
perjury — noun she was found guilty of perjury Syn: lying under oath, giving false evidence/testimony, making false statements, willful falsehood … Thesaurus of popular words
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